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[English]
Evaluation of Nutritional Content in Convenience Store Lunchboxes by Meal Type, Price, and Store Brand
Jin-Seon Park, Young-Hee Han, Taisun Hyun
Korean J Community Nutr 2020;25(4):280-290.   Published online August 31, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2020.25.4.280
AbstractAbstract PDF

Objective
This study investigated the menu and nutritional contents of convenience store lunchboxes, and evaluated the nutritional content by meal type, price, and store brand.
Methods
In September 2019, 93 convenience store lunchboxes from the top five franchise stores were purchased. Relevant information on price, food weight, food ingredients, cooking methods, and nutrition labeling were subsequently collected. Nutritional content was evaluated based on the daily value (DV) and Index of Nutritional Quality (INQ), and energy contribution of carbohydrate, protein, fat, saturated fat and sugar was compared with the recommended range.
Results
Most lunchboxes included the food groups; grains/starches, meats/fish/eggs/ legumes, and vegetables. However, none provided fruits, and only a few lunchboxes provided milk/milk products. Stir-frying, deep-frying, and pan-frying were the most frequent methods of cooking. The average energy content of the lunchboxes was 736.6 kcal, whereas the average contents of protein, fat and saturated fat were higher than 40% of the DV, and sodium content was 66.8% of the DV. The contents of most nutrients in traditional type lunchboxes were higher, as compared to nutrients in onedish type lunchboxes. Considering pricing of lunchboxes, protein and sodium contents were higher in the higher-priced lunchboxes as compared to lower-priced lunchboxes, but there were no differences in the INQs. The contents of energy, protein, fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol significantly differed by brand.
Conclusions
Our results indicate that convenience store lunchboxes contain high levels of protein, fat, saturated fat, and sodium. The nutritional contents differed by meal type, price, and store brand, and higher price did not imply higher nutritional quality. We propose the need to educate consumers to check nutrition labels and purchase appropriate lunchboxes. Manufacturers also need to make efforts to reduce the amounts of fat, saturated fat, and sodium, and not provide protein in excess.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Evaluation of Nutritional Quality of Convenience Store Meal Boxes according to Store Company and Meal Price
    Changgyu Cho, Youngmin Nam, Hye-Jong Yoo
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2022; 27(2): 105.     CrossRef
  • Factors Influencing Convenience Food Choices based on the Health Consciousness of Chinese Students in South Korea
    SongLin Bai, Youngmi Lee, Kyounghee Song, Yujin Lee
    Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2022; 32(3): 169.     CrossRef
  • Studies of Selection Attributes for Lunch Boxes (Dosirak) Using Conjoint Analysis among Single Men
    A Reum Han, Sung Suk Chung, Jeong Ok Rho
    Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.2021; 50(8): 884.     CrossRef
  • 463 View
  • 6 Download
  • 3 Crossref
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[English]
A study on the Utilization and Satisfaction of Commercially available Lunchbox by Dietary Lifestyle
Hyosuk Kim, In-Joon Huh, Sim-Yeol Lee
Korean J Community Nutr 2020;25(4):267-279.   Published online August 31, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2020.25.4.267
AbstractAbstract PDF

Objective
This study investigated the utilization and satisfaction of lunchbox by considering the dietary lifestyle of the consumer, in order to refine the purchasing behavior of adults with experience in using lunchboxes, and to provide basic data for efficient menu configuration and direction towards improvement.
Methods
A total of 600 adults in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do answered a self-administered questionnaire designed to investigate general characteristics, utilization, menu preference, satisfaction, prospection, and improvement of lunchbox, according to the dietary lifestyle.
Results
The study subjects were classified into 5 groups: ‘taste seeking group’, ‘safety seeking group’, ‘health seeking group’, ‘economic seeking group’ and ‘convenience seeking group. Considering purchase value of the lunchbox, the ‘taste seeking group’ had a high utilization rate (35.1%) for prices less than 4,000 won (p < 0.05). Lunchboxes were mainly purchased at the lunchbox store (43.3%) and convenience store (37.7%). The important factor that contributed to purchasing a lunchbox was taste (61.3%), which was highest in the ‘taste seeking group’ (p < 0.01). The ‘health seeking group’ showed the highest preference for the low-salt diet lunchbox menu (26.0%) (p < 0.05). The satisfaction of ‘health seeking groups’ was lowest when considering addition of condiments (2.34%), origin of ingredient (2.59%), and provided calorie (2.81%) (p < 0.05). The overall response indicated future use of the lunchbox (69.6%) (p < 0.01); 35.8% respondents recommended the purchase of lunchbox, where convenience of purchase was the highest factor contributing to recommendation (50.2%) (p < 0.05).
Conclusions
Taken together, our results indicate that taste was emphasized in every group purchasing the lunch box. Convenience of purchase was the highest factor contributing to satisfaction, which was relatively low when considering addition of condiments, nutrition and origin of ingredients. We propose that it is necessary to improve the development of various menus for increasing satisfaction by selecting the right ingredients contributing to good health of the consumer.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • A Study on the Selection Attributes of Frozen Mandu (Korean Dumpling) for Adults in the Jeonbuk Area Using Conjoint Analysis
    Da Eun Gong, Sun A Choi, Jeong Ok Rho
    Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.2024; 53(3): 297.     CrossRef
  • Study on the Eating Out Behavior and the Status of Meal Delivery and Take-Out Consumption according to the Food-related Lifestyles of Adolescents : Using the Consumption Behavior Survey for Food in 2020
    Eun Jung Lee, Hyeon Min Yang, Yeong Ju Lee, Sun A Choi, Jeong Ok Rho
    Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2024; 34(4): 284.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of Eating Habits and Behaviors of Young Single-Person Households based on Food-Related Lifestyle
    Dokyung Kim, Sim-Yeol Lee
    Korean Journal of Health Promotion.2023; 23(3): 117.     CrossRef
  • Beef Consumption Behavior amongst Korean Women: A Study Based on the Demographic Characteristics and Food-Related Lifestyle
    Kyung-Ran Lee, EunJung Lee, Jung-Tak Lee, Jin A Jang
    Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.2023; 52(3): 323.     CrossRef
  • How Does Adolescents’ Usage of Social Media Affect Their Dietary Satisfaction?
    Harry Jeong, Kwangsoo Shin
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(6): 3621.     CrossRef
  • A Franchise Hamburger Menu for University Students Determined by Identifying Selection Attributes Using Conjoint Analysis
    Yu-Ni Choi, Sung-Suk Chung, Jeong-Ok Rho
    Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2022; 32(4): 250.     CrossRef
  • Studies of Selection Attributes for Lunch Boxes (Dosirak) Using Conjoint Analysis among Single Men
    A Reum Han, Sung Suk Chung, Jeong Ok Rho
    Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.2021; 50(8): 884.     CrossRef
  • E-commerce Food Purchases by Adult Women according to their Household Types
    Yu-Jin Park, Yu-Mi Kim, Mi-Kyeong Choi
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2020; 25(6): 464.     CrossRef
  • 471 View
  • 5 Download
  • 8 Crossref
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