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- [Korean]
- Evaluation of Nutritional Quality of Convenience Store Meal Boxes according to Store Company and Meal Price
- Changgyu Cho, Youngmin Nam, Hye-Jong Yoo
- Korean J Community Nutr 2022;27(2):105-120. Published online April 30, 2022
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2022.27.2.105
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Abstract
PDF - Objectives
This study evaluated nutritional quality of convenience store meal boxes according to store company and meal price.
Methods
In May 2020, 71 meal boxes from five major convenience store companies were collected. Respective weights of all dishes and food ingredients included in each meal box were measured with a digital scale. Information on nutritional contents was collected from nutrition fact panels on packages. Food group patterns, dietary diversity scores (DDS), and dietary variety scores (DVS) were analyzed. Nutritional contents, i.e., amounts of energy, protein, and sodium, and percentages of energy from carbohydrate, sugar, fat, and saturated fat were compared with respective standards based on the 2020 Dietary Reference Intakes for Koreans. Comparison was made among five companies (Company A, B, C, D, E) and three price groups ( ≤4,200 won, ≥4,300 and ≤4,500 won, ≥4,600 won). Multiple regression analyses were conducted to examine the difference of nutritional contents according to company and price, respectively while holding the other variable constant.
Results
DDS, but not DVS, significantly differed among companies. The percentages of meal boxes meeting the nutritional standards of sodium significantly differed among companies; the percentage was highest in companies B (75.0%) and C (73.3%). “Company” was associated with amount of energy, protein, and sodium, and percentage of energy from saturated fat. “Price” was associated with the amount of energy and percentage of energy from carbohydrate. The average number of satisfied standards was highest in companies B (5.0) and C (4.0). About two-thirds of the meal boxes provided less amount of energy than the standard; the percentage of such meal boxes was highest in meal boxes with price of 4,200 won or lower.
Conclusions
There were significant differences in the nutritional quality of meal boxes according to “company”. Meanwhile, higher-priced meal boxes did not necessarily ensure better nutritional quality. -
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- The impact of long working hours on daily sodium intake
Kyungho Ju, Yangwoo Kim, Seung Hee Woo, Juhyeong Kim, Inah Kim, Jaechul Song, Soo-Jin Lee, Jeehee Min
Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Folate intake in Korean adults: analysis of the 2016–2018 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey with newly established folate database
Eun-Ji Park, Inhwa Han, Kyoung Hye Yu, Sun Yung Ly
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2024; 57(4): 418. CrossRef - Diet status of college students evaluated by applying the photographic analysis method
Chae Hong Lee, Kyung A Lee
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2023; 56(4): 439. CrossRef
- The impact of long working hours on daily sodium intake
- 383 View
- 13 Download
- 3 Crossref
Original Articles
- [English]
- Study on Middle and High School Students' Use of Convenience Foods at Convenience Stores in Incheon
- Seul Ki Lee, Mi Kyeong Choi, Mi Hyun Kim
- Korean J Community Nutr 2019;24(2):137-151. Published online April 30, 2019
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2019.24.2.137
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Abstract
PDF
PubReader - OBJECTIVES
The rapidly changing dietary environment requires a study that addresses the status of middle and high school students regarding their consumption of convenience food sold at convenience stores.
METHODS
This study examined adolescents' lifestyle patterns, dietary habits, and status of consuming convenience food at convenience stores. A total of 659 students (329 middle school students and 330 high school students) in Incheon participated in this questionnaire survey.
RESULTS
The mean age of the subjects was 13.7 years for the middle school students, and 16.6 years for the high school students. The gender and grade distributions in the middle and high school students were similar. The middle school students reported that they spent more time using electronic devices (p<0.001) or watching TV (p<0.001) than high school students. More than 60% of middle and high school students consumed convenience food at convenience stores without statistical difference between the two groups. The main reason for consuming convenience food from convenience stores was its convenience followed by taste in both groups. Despite the high frequency of consuming convenience food, the students rarely checked the nutrition labels at the time of purchase. On the other hand, they were still most concerned about the nutritional value of the convenience foods when they consumed convenience foods. The most frequently consumed convenience food was ramyon in both groups. Significant positive correlations were observed between the frequency of consuming convenience food at convenience stores and lifestyle factors for the middle school students, including monthly allowance, time for using electronic devices, and number of private lessons. For the high school students, however, the only monthly allowance had a significant positive correlation with the consumption.
CONCLUSIONS
Adolescents are increasingly exposed to convenience foods and relevant nutritional issues are a concern. Therefore, a dietary environment that is adequately formed for the healthy development of youth as well as systematic nutrient education that is appropriately designed for both middle and high school students is required. -
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- Gen Z consumers’ expectations for smart convenience stores in the USA, South Korea, and Japan
Summer Dahyang Jung, Sahej Claire, Sohyeong Kim
Young Consumers.2024; 25(3): 400. CrossRef - Study on the Eating Out Behavior and the Status of Meal Delivery and Take-Out Consumption according to the Food-related Lifestyles of Adolescents : Using the Consumption Behavior Survey for Food in 2020
Eun Jung Lee, Hyeon Min Yang, Yeong Ju Lee, Sun A Choi, Jeong Ok Rho
Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2024; 34(4): 284. CrossRef - The frequency of convenience food consumption and attitude of sodium and sugar reduction among middle and high school students in Seoul: a descriptive study
Seoyeon Park, Yeonhee Shin, Seoyeon Lee, Heejung Park
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2023; 28(4): 269. CrossRef - Determination of the migration of plastic additives and non-intentionally added substances into food simulants and the assessment of health risks from convenience food packaging
Eun Chul Pack, Kyung Youn Lee, Jin Seop Jung, Dae Yong Jang, Hyung Soo Kim, Ye Ji Koo, Ho Geon Lee, Young Soon Kim, Kyung Min Lim, Seung Ha Lee, Dal Woong Choi
Food Packaging and Shelf Life.2021; 30: 100736. CrossRef - Association between breakfast and lifestyle, interest in beauty care, and attitude toward breakfast in high school girls in Incheon
Seolmi Lee, Mi-Hyun Kim
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2020; 53(3): 288. CrossRef - Convenience Store Use and the Health of Urban Adolescents in Seoul, South Korea
Nan-He Yoon, Changwoo Shon
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(18): 6486. CrossRef - Association between frequency of convenience foods use at convenience stores and dietary quality among high school students in Incheon
Eun-Mi Kim, Mi-Kyeong Choi, Mi-Hyun Kim
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2019; 52(4): 383. CrossRef
- Gen Z consumers’ expectations for smart convenience stores in the USA, South Korea, and Japan
- 626 View
- 6 Download
- 7 Crossref
- [English]
- Nutritional Evaluation of Convenience Meals in Convenience Stores near the Universities
- Go Na Shin, Yu Ri Kim, Mi Hyun Kim
- Korean J Community Nutr 2017;22(5):375-386. Published online October 31, 2017
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2017.22.5.375
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Abstract
PDFPubReader
- OBJECTIVES
Rapid economic growth and industrial development in South Korea have led to a great change in dietary patterns, and the use of convenience foods has continuously increased. This study was performed to evaluate the energy and nutrient contents of convenience foods at convenience stores near the universities as a meal.
METHODS
Data was collected by visiting 22 convenience stores near some universities in Chungbuk and Seoul and by checking nutrition labels on convenience foods at the stores. Data of a total of 338 food items were collected, and divided into five groups according to the food categories; rice products (n=156), noodles (n=101), burger/sandwiches (n=62), Tteokbokkis (n=11), and dumplings (n=8). Further, rice products, noodles, and burger/sandwiches were divided into subcategories.
RESULTS
The proportion of calories from carbohydrates was high in the rice products and tteokbokki, while the rate of calories from fat was high in burger/sandwiches and dumplings. Among the rice products, the proportion of carbohydrate calories was high in a one-dish food, rice with soup, and triangular kimbap, while the proportion of calories from fat in lunch boxes was high. In the noodles category, ramyeon and spaghetti had a high percentage of fat calories, while udong had a high percentage of carbohydrate calories. The ratio of the calorie content in relation to the KDRIs for adults aged 19-29 years, lunch boxes provided about 1/3 of daily required energy. However, the amount of calories as one meal was not enough for other types of rice products except for lunch boxes. Ramyeon was high in calories, fat, and sodium, but low in protein content. The burger/sandwiches had a high percentage of fat and sodium.
CONCLUSIONS
Our results showed several nutritional limitations of convenience meals in convenience stores according to the type of food. Therefore, college students should limit excessive intake of convenience meals on a regular basis in order to avoid unhealthy food intake patterns. Our results demonstrate the need for educating college students with regard to checking nutrition labels when choosing convenience meals in order to facilitate the selection of food items that contribute to a balanced diet. -
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- Gen Z consumers’ expectations for smart convenience stores in the USA, South Korea, and Japan
Summer Dahyang Jung, Sahej Claire, Sohyeong Kim
Young Consumers.2024; 25(3): 400. CrossRef - How Does the Frequency of Eating-Alone among Older People in Korea Affect Their Health and Dietary Behavior?
Yongseok Kwon, Kyung Hee Hong, Yoo-Kyung Park, Sohye Kim
Nutrients.2023; 15(9): 2085. CrossRef - Usage and Quality Satisfaction of Convenience Food at Convenience Stores according to the Eating Behavior of University Students in Southern Gyeonggi Province
Se-In Oh, Ok-Sun Kim
Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2023; 33(6): 492. CrossRef - Evaluation of Nutritional Quality of Convenience Store Meal Boxes according to Store Company and Meal Price
Changgyu Cho, Youngmin Nam, Hye-Jong Yoo
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2022; 27(2): 105. CrossRef - Energy and nutrition evaluation per single serving package for each type of home meal replacement rice
In-Young Choi, Jee-Young Yeon, Mi-Hyun Kim
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2022; 55(4): 476. CrossRef - Factors Influencing Convenience Food Choices based on the Health Consciousness of Chinese Students in South Korea
SongLin Bai, Youngmi Lee, Kyounghee Song, Yujin Lee
Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2022; 32(3): 169. CrossRef - Health Behaviors, Nutritional Status, and Mental Health Associated with Eating Alone in Korean Adults: Based on the 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Seung Eun Oh, Seung Hee Kim, Hye-Soon Park
Korean Journal of Family Practice.2022; 12(1): 28. CrossRef - The Effect of Frequent Use of Convenience Food from Convenience Stores on the Diet Quality of Women’s University Students: Using the Nutrition Quotient for Korean Adults
Sun Hee Lee, Seung-Lim Lee
The Korean Journal of Community Living Science.2021; 32(4): 581. CrossRef - Analysis of Usage, Preference, and Satisfaction for Convenience
Store Dessert among University Students in Chungbuk Area
Go Eun Lee, Hye-In Yang, Yun-Jung Bae
Journal of Biotechnology and Bioindustry.2021; 9: 63. CrossRef - Status of serving labeling of home meal replacement-soups and stews, and evaluation of their energy and nutrient content per serving
Mi-Hyun Kim, In-Young Choi, Jee-Young Yeon
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2021; 54(5): 560. CrossRef - Blood Sugar Management Related to Home Meal Replacement and Delivery Meal Services among Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
Min Young Noh
The Journal of Korean Diabetes.2021; 22(2): 142. CrossRef - Factors influencing the consumption of convenience foods among Korean adolescents: analysis of data from the 15th (2019) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey
Seul Ki Park, Ji Hyun Lee
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2020; 53(3): 255. CrossRef - Association of frequent intake of fast foods, energy drinks, or convenience food with atopic dermatitis in adolescents
Soo Ick Cho, Hanjae Lee, Dong Hun Lee, Kyu-Han Kim
European Journal of Nutrition.2020; 59(7): 3171. CrossRef - Predictive Growth Modeling of Listeria monocytogenes in Rice Balls and Its Risk Assessment
Seoungsoon Yeo, Misook Kim
Journal of Food Quality.2020; 2020: 1. CrossRef - Nutritional Assessment Focusing on Minerals of Ready-to-Cook Foods Sold in Korea
Eun-Sun Park, Mi-Hyun Kim, Mi-Kyeong Choi
Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2019; 29(6): 501. CrossRef - Study on Middle and High School Students' Use of Convenience Foods at Convenience Stores in Incheon
Seul-Ki Lee, Mi-Kyeong Choi, Mi-Hyun Kim
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2019; 24(2): 137. CrossRef - How a combination of two contradicting concepts is represented: The representation of premium instant noodles and premium yogurts by different age groups
Hyun-Kyou Shim, Cho Long Lee, Dominique Valentin, Jae-Hee Hong
Food Research International.2019; 125: 108506. CrossRef - Health-promoting Lifestyle of Nursing Students: Using Mixed Methods Research
Hyun-Ju Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2019; 30(4): 414. CrossRef - Home Meal Replacement Use and Eating Habits of Adults in One-Person Households
Mi-Kyeong Choi, Eun-Sun Park, Mi-Hyun Kim
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2019; 24(6): 476. CrossRef - Association between frequency of convenience foods use at convenience stores and dietary quality among high school students in Incheon
Eun-Mi Kim, Mi-Kyeong Choi, Mi-Hyun Kim
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2019; 52(4): 383. CrossRef
- Gen Z consumers’ expectations for smart convenience stores in the USA, South Korea, and Japan
- 595 View
- 6 Download
- 20 Crossref
- [English]
- Dietary Habits and Perception Toward Food Additives according to the Frequency of Consumption of Convenience Food at Convenience Stores among University Students in Cheongju
- Munkyong Pae
- Korean J Community Nutr 2016;21(2):140-151. Published online April 30, 2016
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2016.21.2.140
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Abstract
PDFPubReader
- OBJECTIVES
This study was performed to examine the consumption patterns of convenience food at convenience stores, dietary habits, and perception as well as knowledge of food additives among university students.
METHODS
Subjects were 352 university students in Cheongju, Korea, and data was collected by a self-administered questionnaire. They were divided into three groups according to the frequency of consumption of convenience food at convenience stores: 79 rare (≤ 1 time/month), 89 moderate (2-4 times/month) and 184 frequent (≥ 2 times/week).
RESULTS
More subjects from the frequent consumption group lived apart from parents (p<0.001) and possessed more pocket money (p<0.01). Frequent consumption group consumed noodles, Kimbab, and sandwich & burger significantly more often (p<0.001, respectively) than others. In addition, frequent consumption of convenience foods at convenience stores was associated with frequent breakfast skipping (p<0.05), irregular meal time (p<0.01), snacking (p<0.05), and eating late night meal (p<0.001). More from the rare consumption group had heard about food additives previously compared to the frequent consumption group (79.7% vs. 63.6%, p<0.01). Frequent consumption group showed significantly higher score than did the rare consumption group for the following questions: monosodium glutamate is harmful to your health (p<0.05), food additives are necessary for food manufacturing (p<0.005), food additives need to be labeled on products (p<0.05), there is no food additive at all if labeled as no preservatives, no coloring, and no added sugar (p<0.05). There was a significant difference in degrees of choosing products with less food additives depending on the consumption pattern.
CONCLUSIONS
Our results provided a better understanding of the factors associated with frequent consumption of convenience foods at convenience stores among university students and will be useful to develop a nutrition education program for those who are more prone to consume convenience foods. -
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- A study on the consumer behavior and attitude toward low-sodium convenience store foods
Suah Moon, Jimin Lim, Gaeun Yeo, Yuri Kim, Jieun Oh
Nutrition Research and Practice.2024; 18(4): 567. CrossRef - Usage and Quality Satisfaction of Convenience Food at Convenience Stores according to the Eating Behavior of University Students in Southern Gyeonggi Province
Se-In Oh, Ok-Sun Kim
Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2023; 33(6): 492. CrossRef - Choice Experiment Assessment of Consumer Preferences for Yogurt Products Attributes: Evidence from Taiwan
Min-Yen Chang, Chien-Cheng Huang, Ying-Chi Du, Han-Shen Chen
Nutrients.2022; 14(17): 3523. CrossRef - Energy and nutrition evaluation per single serving package for each type of home meal replacement rice
In-Young Choi, Jee-Young Yeon, Mi-Hyun Kim
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2022; 55(4): 476. CrossRef - Change of dietary habits and the use of home meal replacement and delivered foods due to COVID-19 among college students in Chungcheong province, Korea
Mi-Hyun Kim, Jee-Young Yeon
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2021; 54(4): 383. CrossRef - Analysis of Usage, Preference, and Satisfaction for Convenience
Store Dessert among University Students in Chungbuk Area
Go Eun Lee, Hye-In Yang, Yun-Jung Bae
Journal of Biotechnology and Bioindustry.2021; 9: 63. CrossRef - The Effect of Frequent Use of Convenience Food from Convenience Stores on the Diet Quality of Women’s University Students: Using the Nutrition Quotient for Korean Adults
Sun Hee Lee, Seung-Lim Lee
The Korean Journal of Community Living Science.2021; 32(4): 581. CrossRef - Knowledge, Perception, and Consumption of Food Additives among Female Lecturers in Zaria, Nigeria
Muhammed Sani Ibrahim, Aminu Lawal, Ahmed Ayuba Umar, Sunday Asuke
Nigerian Journal of Medicine.2021; 30(3): 232. CrossRef - Status of serving labeling of home meal replacement-soups and stews, and evaluation of their energy and nutrient content per serving
Mi-Hyun Kim, In-Young Choi, Jee-Young Yeon
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2021; 54(5): 560. CrossRef - Convenience Store Use and the Health of Urban Adolescents in Seoul, South Korea
Nan-He Yoon, Changwoo Shon
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(18): 6486. CrossRef - Predictive Growth Modeling of Listeria monocytogenes in Rice Balls and Its Risk Assessment
Seoungsoon Yeo, Misook Kim
Journal of Food Quality.2020; 2020: 1. CrossRef - Evaluation of Dietary Quality and Nutritional Status according to the Use of Nutrition Labeling and Nutrition Claims among University Students in Chungbuk Area: Based on Nutrition Quotient
Yun-Jung Bae, Seo Young Park, Hye-Rin Bak
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2020; 25(3): 179. CrossRef - Nutritional Assessment Focusing on Minerals of Ready-to-Cook Foods Sold in Korea
Eun-Sun Park, Mi-Hyun Kim, Mi-Kyeong Choi
Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2019; 29(6): 501. CrossRef - Association between frequency of convenience foods use at convenience stores and dietary quality among high school students in Incheon
Eun-Mi Kim, Mi-Kyeong Choi, Mi-Hyun Kim
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2019; 52(4): 383. CrossRef - Study on Middle and High School Students' Use of Convenience Foods at Convenience Stores in Incheon
Seul-Ki Lee, Mi-Kyeong Choi, Mi-Hyun Kim
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2019; 24(2): 137. CrossRef - Sleep Quality and Its Association with the Dietary Behavior and Lifestyle of University Students in Cheongju
Sewhan Jin, Munkyong Pae
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2019; 24(5): 395. CrossRef - Importance-Satisfaction Analysis of Selection Attributes and Consumer Demand for the Development of Healthy Premium Gimbap
Phil-Yeo Kwon, Wan-Soo Hong
Korean Journal of Food and Cookery Science.2018; 34(2): 201. CrossRef - Nutritional Evaluation of Convenience Meals in Convenience Stores near the Universities
Go-Na Shin, Yu-Ri Kim, Mi-Hyun Kim
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2017; 22(5): 375. CrossRef - Short-Term Effect of Convenience Meal Intake on Glycemic Response and Satiety among Healthy College Students in South Korea
Eunji Jang, Jeunghyun Lee, Sukyeong Lee, Mi-Hyun Kim
Clinical Nutrition Research.2017; 6(3): 215. CrossRef - Lunch Eating Patterns and Dietary Habits of University Students according to Major Lunch Place
Hyunji Kim, Hongmie Lee
Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association.2016; 22(4): 261. CrossRef
- A study on the consumer behavior and attitude toward low-sodium convenience store foods
- 501 View
- 10 Download
- 20 Crossref
- [English]
- Government-Funded Meal Support Program for Low-Income Children through Convenience Stores : Current Status and Nutritional Quality of Available Meal Items in Seoul
- Haelim Choi, Sooyoun Kwon, Jihyun Yoon
- Korean J Community Nutr 2011;16(2):253-264. Published online April 30, 2011
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2011.16.2.253
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Abstract
PDFPubReader
- The objectives of this study were to investigate the current status of the Korean government-funded meal support program for low-income children through convenience stores and to evaluate the nutritional quality of the meal items available under the program. The POS data of three convenient stores where children had used their electronic meal cards most often in Seoul during January 2010 and the kinds and amounts of ingredients of the meals items available to the children were obtained from the headquarter of the convenient stores. A total of 5,081 transactions by 693 children included in the POS data was analyzed. In addition, nutritional contents of meal items, which were meal boxes (11 kinds), kimbab (13 kinds), rice balls (27 kinds), inari sushi (1 kind), and sandwiches (26 kinds), were analyzed with Can Pro 3.0. The results showed that children had purchased flavored-milk products most often. Children tended to purchase meal items together with drinks (60.9% of transactions), but some purchased drinks (27.6%) or meal items only (11.5%). Except for meal boxes, none of the meal items satisfied 1/3 of Estimated Energy Requirements of the 9-11 year-old boys per day. The average energy contents of different kinds of meal boxes, kimbabs, rice balls, and sandwiches were 619, 357, 200, and 380 kcal, respectively, and the energy content of a package of Inari sushi was 457 kcal. Vitamin C amount was found to be deficient in all the meal items, compared to 1/3 of Recommended Intake of the 9-11 year-old boys per day. The results of this study could be useful to develop nutritionally appropriate meal items for the convenient stores participating in the government-funded meal support program for children from low-income families.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- Analysis of Intake Status and Satisfaction of Home-delivered Meal Boxes for Children from Low-income Families in Seongnam-city, Gyeonggi-do
SooYoun Kwon, OkSun Kim
Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2023; 33(2): 149. CrossRef - A Qualitative Study on the Dietary Experience with the Children’s Meal Card : Focused on College Students Living in Busan
Soo Jin Lee, Ho Kyung Ryu
The Korean Journal of Community Living Science.2022; 33(2): 205. CrossRef - Evaluation of Nutritional Quality of Convenience Store Meal Boxes according to Store Company and Meal Price
Changgyu Cho, Youngmin Nam, Hye-Jong Yoo
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2022; 27(2): 105. CrossRef - Analysis of the Dietary Life of Adolescents by Household Types in Korea using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Soo Jin Lee, Ho Kyung Ryu
The Korean Journal of Community Living Science.2021; 32(2): 285. CrossRef - Analysis of the Affiliate-stores Distribution and Users of an Electronic-card for Children’s Meal Service in Busan
Soo Jin Lee, Ji Yoon Lee, Jung Eun Kang, Ho Kyung Ryu
The Korean Journal of Community Living Science.2021; 32(1): 29. CrossRef - Study on Middle and High School Students' Use of Convenience Foods at Convenience Stores in Incheon
Seul-Ki Lee, Mi-Kyeong Choi, Mi-Hyun Kim
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2019; 24(2): 137. CrossRef - A Survey of Satisfaction with Quality attributes of Meal Services for Low-income Children in Wonju
Hae Sook Oh
The Korean Journal of Community Living Science.2014; 25(2): 233. CrossRef - A comparison study of hygiene status in meals for poorly-fed children through microbiological analysis
Ok-Kyeong Yu, Hyun-Suk Kim, Moon-Sun Byun, Mina Kim, Youn-Soo Cha
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2014; 47(3): 214. CrossRef - The Current Status of Foodservice Management in the Restaurants Participating in the Government-funded Children's Model Program in Korea during Summer Vacation
Jinyoung Kim, Sooyoun Kwon, Youngmi Lee, Haelim Choi, Jihyun Yoon
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2012; 17(2): 182. CrossRef
- Analysis of Intake Status and Satisfaction of Home-delivered Meal Boxes for Children from Low-income Families in Seongnam-city, Gyeonggi-do
- 442 View
- 0 Download
- 9 Crossref
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